Heart for the City

Readings


Missionaries of the

Sacred Heart

Home
Latest News
The Mission
The Community
Aston, Birmingham
Photo Album
Resources
Prayer
The MSCs
Contact Us
Links

Cordate Blog

Last Update: 01/02/2009

• Up • Readings • Visits • Choosing a City • Tilburg Seminar •

Reading and Study: Preparing for a new mission

 

Reading and study was a critically important part of our preparation for the new project.  While we each had some experience in aspects of the ministry that may await us, there was a real need to update ourselves as much as possible.  During our time of preparation we immersed ourselves in the study of contemporary thought and good practice in areas such as; urban ministry of presence, missiology, the challenge of secularisation, developments in Western European culture, evangelisation, the phenomena of postmodernism and globalisation, multicultural ministry, and inter-faith dialogue.

During the months of preparation a considerable amount of our time was given to reading, study and sharing.  This was a real luxury for us and one we knew would pass only too quickly.  From experience each of us knows how hard it is to find time for reading when one is immersed in full time ministry.  This was a real chance to bring ourselves up to date before we were immersed into the thick of ministry.  The purpose of the reading and study was not only to broaden our knowledge but also to stimulate conversation among us and arrive at a shared understanding of some of the complex issues that will form part of our future ministry.  Once one of us had completed reading a book, a summary, outline or selection of quotes from the book was prepared and circulated to the other members of the community.  Then, a couple of days later, we would meet for several hours of sharing and conversation on the issues that arose from the reading.  As we read and discussed, so we built up a bigger picture of what our mission may look like, and became more aware of some of the questions and dilemmas that were facing us as we prepared to begin.  Click here for a list of the questions and issues that our study raised.

 

 

Continuing formation is a duty for all religious.

It should enable them to deepen their

commitment to their vocation, community life

and mission.

MSC Constitutions, 92

  Mark and Ton selecting reading material Ton presenting research from his reading Carl in one of the discussion sessions

 

Listed below are the books we read as part of our preparation.  For our personal notes and summaries on pertinent parts of the books, or extracts from the books, click on the book cover images. 

We have took time to read source material on the history and charism of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart and writings on Spirituality of the Heart.  This was in preparation for the Tilburg Seminar which took place in Tilburg in The Netherlands in February 2006.  Click here for details.

 

Reading List

Een Theorie van de Presentie (A Theory of Presence) - Andries Baart, (2nd Edition, revised) Utrecht: Lemma BV, 2001 (Text in Dutch) - (Click here for an abstract of Baart's research in PDF format)

This is a bulky research study in Dutch of over 900 pages, describing in detail the aspects and workings of inner city ministry: how it is done and what it can achieve.  From the description of his observations over four years Andries Baart develops a theory of presence: its principles and its actual approach.

A Presence that Disturbs: A Call to Radical Discipleship - Anthony Gittins, Ligouri, Missouri: Ligouri-Triumph, 2002

Jesus was a disturbing figure who challenged the society and the status quo of his time. His essential message is that of unification and reconciliation, of outreach and inclusion. If we are too captivated by his dream, we act like him and become disturbers ourselves.

Encountering "the Other" - Jean Vanier, Dublin: Vertias Publications, 2005

There are so many barriers between people in the world.  The purpose of the incarnation was to bridge barriers.  Our mandate as Christians is to do the same, to truly encounter the one who is "other" to us.

Ministry at the Margins - Strategy and Spirituality for Mission - Anthony Gittins, Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books, 2003

What does it mean to engage in marginal ministry?  Of particular interest to us was Gittins examination of cultural baggage, the quest for meaning, the search for merging agendas, the processes of socialisation, the dynamics of gift exchange and the necessity of understanding and negotiating the stranger/host relationship.

City Limits: Mission Issues in Postmodern Times - Joe Egan and Thomas R Whelan (Eds.), Dublin: Milltown Institute of Theology and Philosophy, 2004

Of particular interest was the chapter: "The Challenges of Mission in a Globalised World" by Michael McCabe.  This compares and contrasts the opinions of leading missiologists.  Michael Amaladoss is concerned with what is becoming globalised rather than the processes by which it is happening, noting its demonic effects on the world's poorest.  Robert Schreiter is more nuanced and sees both challenges and  opportunities for Christians to become more present to "the other" on the doorstep.

Europe: The Exceptional Case.  Parameters of Faith in the Modern World - Grace Davie, London: Darton, Longman and Todd, 2002

Europeans are prone to thinking that what happens in Europe today will later happen in other parts of the World.  This is not the case when it comes to matters of faith, concludes Davie.  She argues that European religion is not a model for export; it is something distinct, peculiar to the European corner of the world and needs to be understood in these terms.

Believing in the Future: Towards a Missiology of Western Culture - David J Bosch, Leominster, Herefordshire: Gracewing, 1995

Bosch sketches the contours of a missiology of Western culture concluding that five essential ingredients will be an ecological dimension, that it be counter-cultural, ecumenical and contextual, and that it be primarily a ministry of the laity.

Faithful Cities: A Call for Celebration, Vision and Justice - The Report from the Commission on Urban Life and Faith, London: Church House Publishing and Methodist Publishing House, 2006

Recognising religious faith as one of the richest and most enduring sources of dynamism and hope for our cities, this Report, coming twenty one years after the landmark "Faith in the City", calls upon Government to work with the churches, congregations and faith-based communities to reduce the gap between rich and poor, to combat racism and intolerance at all levels, and to create a flourishing society in which all are valued.  Read the summary statement of the report in pdf format here.

Urban Ministry and the Kingdom of God - Laurie Green, London: SPCK, 2003

The processes of urbanisation and globalisation tear traditional neighbourhoods apart and many people feel disconnected. Yet a different world is possible.

Evangelisation and Culture - Aylward Shorter,
How are evangelisation and inculturation connected to one another? What are obstacles to evangelisation both from inside and outside the Church, and which model of Church is required for effective evangelisation?

 

The Pastoral Circle Revisited: A Critical Quest for Truth and Transformation - Frans Wijsen, Peter Henriot, Rodrigo Mejía (Eds.), Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books, 2005

Commemorating the 25th anniversary of the publication of Henriot and Holland's "Social Analysis: Linking Faith to Justice", scholars and professionals from all five continents explore the use of the Pastoral Circle in different contexts of practical theology and missiology.

The New Catholicity: Theology Between the Global and the Local - Robert J. Schreiter, Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books, 1997

A close look at the many aspects of globalisation that challenge Christianity as it enters its third millennium.  The first chapter, which is summarised here, examines globalisation as the contemporary context for theology.

Evangelism in a Spiritual Age - Stephen Croft (Ed) and others, London: Church House Publishing, 2005

Based on extensive research, this book takes a detailed look at the spirituality of people beyond the fringe of the Church and offers insightful responses showing how the Church might address the issue of evangelism in the twenty-first century.

Equipping Your Church in a Spiritual Age: A Workbook for Local Churches - Stephen Hollinghurst (Ed) and others, London: Group for Evangelisation, 2005

This workbook aims at helping church groups of all denominations understand contemporary spiritualities and gives practical ideas to suit every type of church.

The Spiritual Revolution: Why Religion is Giving Way to Spirituality - Paul Heelas and Linda Woodhead, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2005

Are we living through a "spiritual revolution" in which traditional forms of religion are giving way to new forms of spirituality?  Such questions are addressed by presenting findings from a major UK research project charting the state of religion and spirituality in Britain today.

After Religion: "Generation X" and the Search for Meaning - Gordon Lynch, London: Darton, Longman and Todd, 2002

This book is currently being read.  Check back later for details

 

Aspects of Islam - Ron Geaves, London: Darton, Longman and Todd, 2005

A contemporary introduction to Islam which attempts to answer the following questions: What is Islam? What do Muslims believe? Why does the Muslim world appear to be in such conflict?

Muslims in Western Europe - Jørgen Nielsen, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1995

An introduction to the social, political, cultural and religious position of Muslims living in contemporary Europe.  This book describes their early European history and outlines the causes and courses of twentieth-century Muslim immigration.  It examines issues common to Muslims in all European countries, such as the role of the family and questions of worship, education and religious thought.

Celebrating Difference, Staying Faithful: How to Live in a Multi-Faith World - Andrew Wingate, London: Darton, Longman and Todd, 2005

A valuable guide to living in our multi-religious society, packed with examples, case-studies and guidelines to best practice.  The book covers, issues of interfaith dialogue, Christian presence and engagement with other faiths, theological matters, interfaith prayer and worship, and pastoral, community and social issues.

Spirituality Across Boarders - Philip Endean SJ (Ed.), Oxford: The Way Supplement (A Review of Christian Spirituality), 2002, Vol 104

This book is waiting to be read.  Check back later for details

Muslim Britain: Communities Under Pressure - Tahir Abbas (Ed), London: Zed Books, 2005

A collection of 16 articles by leading authorities in sociology, social geography, anthropology, theology and political science exploring how the events of September 11th 2001 and the subsequent "war on terror" have impacted on the lived experiences of British Muslims

Understanding Theology and Popular Culture - Gordon Lynch, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2005

Drawing on case studies, this book examines the nature and functions of popular culture and presents a reasoned argument about the distinctive contribution that theology can make to popular cultural studies.

Islam: A very Short Introduction - Malise Ruthven, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997 (2000)

A brief introduction to Islam (162 pages) containing essential insights into the divisions between Islamic movements and groups and the central importance of Shar'ia, some fresh perspectives on Jihad, and reflections on how Islam is currently confronting the modern Western world.

 

NEW!! No Longer Strangers: Cultural Integration in Church and Society in Ireland - Doctrine and Life Special Issue, Dublin: Dominican Publications, 2006

The contributors to this special issue of the Journal Doctrine and Life examine questions concerning the experience of migration, what it means for the migrants, what it means for the host communities and what it can mean for a deeper mutual understanding within the human family.

Dilemmas and Questions Raised by our Study and Reflection

  • Presence vs Interventionist approach

Temptation to adopt interventionist approach so as to feel you are doing something and making a difference.  Baart’s thesis: our society has grown into an interventionist society and we hardly know how to be present any more.

  • How to introduce ourselves?  Question of legitimacy

We need to be honest – we are a group of religious, we want to be in the neighbourhood in order to know the people and know what it means to live here.  We want to know what life does to people here.

  • The duration of stay – potentially just three years

Again, be honest.  This will influence the choice we make about ministry and activity – we need to be fair to people – not encourage a dependency that cannot be sustained.

  • Connect with the existential level of existence for people

There is more spirituality about than is often suspected, but it is not mediated through the conventional institutional structures (churches).  Where and how are people searching for meaning?  How is this intertwined with a spiritual search?  The type of connection we are hoping to establish (presence) is a form of primary (or pre) evangelisation.

  • Proclaiming vs Responsive attitude (Andries Baart’s category)

Cheap service providers vs critical friends (Laurie Green’s category)

  • The explicitly and implicitly Christian (and charism-atic) aspects of our presence.

Question of Spirituality of the Heart and our Charism.  How dialogue becomes a modus operandi for living our charism and spirituality – dialogue of life as well as dialogue of discourse. - See Tony Arthur's reflection paper.

  • Being in the neighbourhood as a Christian community

Question of links to local parish and other churches, interfaith links, etc.  What about those who are attracted by our faith and spirituality… how support and sustain them?  How make appropriate connections to a local worshipping community (if such exists)?  What about ourselves as a local worshipping community (open the house for neighbourhood prayer).  Facilitation of local liturgy?  Sacraments, rituals, funerals, etc.

  • Pre-evangelisation through presence – learning the questions of people

See especially "Report on Evangelisation in England and Wales, 2002," (Catholic Bishops' Conference and the Catholic Mission Society) – different models of pre-evangelisation; presence, wordless witness, Celtic model, etc. (pp.133-141).  See also "Evangelism in a Spiritual Age" - especially chapter 4.

  • “The Passing over and the Coming Back” – John Donne

Unlike many missionaries we are leaving home to go on mission, but coming back with great regularity: living the tension of a permanent foot in two camps – living in a neighbourhood of mission and simultaneously living in relationship with 8 sponsoring Provinces to whom we are accountable.  How live this tension creatively?

  • Adopting the approach of participant observation (and observant participation) – Anthony Gittins

Negotiating the cultural and social dynamics so as to position ourselves in the most appropriate relationship for mission in the neighbourhood.  Becoming significant others.

  • Learning the local dynamics of gift-exchange

Learning how to be in appropriate gift-exchange relationships as strangers (participant outsiders) in the neighbourhood.

Back to top of page

• Up • Readings • Visits • Choosing a City • Tilburg Seminar •


Home | Latest News | The Mission | The Community | Aston, Birmingham | Photo Album | Resources | Prayer | The MSCs | Contact Us | Links

 This is a joint mission of the eight Provinces of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart in Europe.
For problems or questions regarding this Web site contact the Webmaster.
Last updated: 01 Feb 2009.